How Dogs Can Improve Your Mental Health
- 15 Jan 2025
- 4m read
Life can sometimes feel like a balancing act, with stress, work, and everyday challenges piling up. In the middle of it all, our dogs are like little beacons of joy and calm. Whether it’s their wagging tails, soulful eyes, or simply the way they curl up next to you after a long day, dogs have an incredible way of making everything seem a little brighter.
But did you know that the benefits of having a dog go far beyond companionship? They have been proven to improve mental health in ways that science is only just beginning to understand. From reducing stress and anxiety to encouraging a sense of routine and purpose, dogs offer a kind of support that’s as natural as it is powerful.
Are Dogs Good for Your Mental Health?
Yes, dogs can be incredibly beneficial for your mental health. Here’s why:
Providing unconditional support
Dogs are the masters of unconditional love. Whether you’ve had a great day or a tough one, your pup is always there to offer comfort and companionship. This kind of unwavering support can do wonders for your mental well-being, reminding you that you’re never truly alone.
Reducing stress naturally
Spending time with your dog can help reduce stress levels. A study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health found that engaging with dogs can lead to reductions in stress indicators such as cortisol levels, heart rate, and blood pressure, while simultaneously increasing oxytocin, serotonin and dopamine, which are associated with happiness and relaxation.
Encouraging physical activity
Regular walks or play sessions with your dog not only boosts your physical health but also releases endorphins, improving your mood. Getting outside can be a simple yet effective way to combat feelings of anxiety or lethargy.
Facilitating social interaction
Owning a dog often leads to meeting new people. Whether it’s chatting with other pooch parents at the park, striking up a conversation with a neighbour, or joining a local dog-walking group, your furry friend acts as a social bridge.
For those who struggle with loneliness or social anxiety, these interactions can be invaluable. Dogs make socialising feel more natural and less intimidating. Even a smile from a fellow dog lover can brighten your day and help you feel more connected.
Creating structure and purpose
Dogs thrive on routine, and their needs create a natural structure for your day. Feeding times, walks, grooming, and play sessions provide consistent touchpoints, which can be particularly helpful for people who are struggling with mental health challenges.
This sense of purpose goes beyond simply ticking tasks off a list. Caring for a dog creates a feeling of accomplishment and reminds you that you’re needed and valued. For many, this is a powerful motivator that can help them get through difficult days.
Providing emotional comfort
Dogs have an incredible ability to sense emotions. If you’ve ever had your dog snuggle up to you when you’re upset or sit quietly by your side when you’re stressed, you’ve experienced their natural gift for providing comfort.
Their presence can help reduce feelings of isolation and make you feel understood without the need for words. Therapy dogs are even used in hospitals, care homes, and schools to help people cope with stress, anxiety, and trauma. It’s a testament to the unique emotional bond between humans and dogs.
Bringing joy and laughter
Dogs have a way of bringing light into our lives. Whether it’s their goofy antics, silly expressions, or pure excitement when you walk through the door, they never fail to make us smile.
Laughter is a natural stress reliever, and dogs provide plenty of reasons to laugh every day. This joyful connection helps foster a positive mindset, even during challenging times.
What if I Can’t Have My Own Dog?
If you can’t have your own dog, don’t worry, you can still experience the mental health benefits of spending time with dogs in other ways, such as:
Volunteer at a shelter
Many rescue organisations welcome volunteers to walk, play with, and care for their dogs. It’s a win-win: the dogs get attention and exercise, and you get quality time with some adorable furry friends.
Offer to dog-sit
If you have friends, family, or neighbours with dogs, why not offer to dog-sit or help out with walks? It’s a great way to spend time with dogs without the full-time responsibility of owning one.
Join a dog walking or sitting service
Apps and websites like Rover and BorrowMyDoggy connect dog lovers with local pet parents who need help walking their pooches. You can enjoy walks, cuddles, and waggy tails without the long-term commitment.
Attend dog events or therapy sessions
Look out for local dog events, such as agility shows or meet-and-greets, or consider attending therapy sessions that use dogs to help people with mental health challenges. Some universities, workplaces, and community centres even host “dog days” to lift spirits.
Foster a dog
If you can’t commit to owning a dog long-term, fostering might be an option. It gives you the opportunity to care for a dog temporarily and help them prepare for their forever home.